Specialty Conditions
Get help with the most unique conditions that can be hard to find treatment for. All at one
convenient location to help make it easy to put you health first.
Which sounds most like you?
Pick the symptom that best describes what you're dealing with. We'll take you straight to the relevant section below.
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is a progressive bone disease where bones become thin, porous, and more likely to fracture under everyday loads. It often progresses silently for years before a low-impact fall, a hip fracture, a wrist break, or a spinal compression fracture reveals the underlying bone loss. Women after menopause are at highest risk, but men, athletes who were underweight in early adulthood, and people on long-term steroid or blood-thinner medications are also vulnerable.
Most clinics treat osteoporosis with caution and avoidance. We treat it with strength. The right kind of exercise can preserve and even improve bone density, while the wrong kind can cause harm. Our approach combines evidence-based bone-loading exercise with our specialized programs in Pilates, Yoga, and the medically-endorsed Buff Bones system to safely build the strength your bones need.
Buff Bones is a full-body workout designed specifically for bone health and balance. It blends Pilates, strength training, functional movement, and rehabilitative exercise. The system is adaptable to different fitness levels and safe for people with diagnosed osteoporosis, osteopenia, and post-fracture recovery. We also coordinate with your physician on medication and nutritional support so the whole picture moves in the same direction.
- You've had a recent bone density (DEXA) scan with osteopenia or osteoporosis results
- You've had a low-impact fracture (hip, wrist, spinal compression)
- You've lost height or developed a rounded upper back
- You're past menopause and worried about bone loss
- You've been told to exercise but aren't sure what's safe
- Bone-loading resistance exercises calibrated to your starting strength
- Posture correction and spine-protective movement training
- Buff Bones group classes for ongoing maintenance
- Balance and fall-prevention work
- Coordination with your physician on medication and nutrition
Hypermobility Spectrum Disorder
Hypermobility means your joints move beyond the normal range. It happens when the ligaments and connective tissues that should stabilize your joints are too lax. Sometimes it's purely genetic. Sometimes it's part of a connective tissue condition like Ehlers-Danlos syndrome or Marfan syndrome. Either way, the result is the same: chronic pain, frequent strains, joints that feel like they "slip out," and a body that doesn't quite feel reliable.
The wrong kind of stretching makes hypermobility worse. What people with hypermobile joints actually need is the opposite of what most yoga or stretching classes teach. They need targeted strengthening, body awareness training, neuromuscular control work, and stable flexibility instead of loose flexibility. Most generic PT clinics don't recognize hypermobility as the underlying problem and treat the symptoms instead.
Our approach builds the support structure your loose joints have been missing. We combine personalized strengthening exercises, proprioceptive training, and Pilates-based stability work. The goal isn't to take away your flexibility, it's to give you the muscular control to use that flexibility safely instead of getting hurt by it.
- Your joints frequently subluxate or feel like they "slip out"
- You bruise easily, have stretchy skin, or have been told you're "bendy"
- You've had multiple sprains, strains, or injuries from minor activities
- Yoga or stretching makes you feel worse, not better
- You've been diagnosed with hEDS, EDS, or Marfan syndrome
- Joint stabilization exercises for the most affected areas
- Proprioceptive and body-awareness training
- Pilates-based core and pelvic floor work
- Strategies for daily activities, sleep, and exercise modification
- Long-term maintenance programs to prevent flare-ups
Lymphedema
Lymphedema is chronic swelling caused by accumulated lymph fluid. It most often affects an arm, leg, chest, or abdominal area. The most common cause is surgery involving lymph node removal, particularly after breast cancer treatment, but lymphedema can also follow other surgeries, peripheral vascular disorders, physical trauma, or develop without any clear cause (idiopathic lymphedema).
Untreated lymphedema tends to progress. The longer the swelling stays, the more the affected tissue can change in texture and become harder to manage. Early, skilled intervention matters. Specialized lymphedema therapy uses manual lymphatic drainage, multi-layer compression bandaging, targeted exercise, and education to remove the excess fluid and protect the area going forward.
Our therapists are trained in the established protocols for lymphedema management and we work closely with your oncologist or vascular specialist when relevant. Just as importantly, we teach you the home self-care routine — the daily compression, exercises, skin care, and recognition of early flare-ups — so you can independently manage the condition long-term instead of depending on appointments forever.
- One of your arms or legs is noticeably larger than the other
- You've had cancer surgery involving lymph node removal
- The swelling doesn't go down with rest or elevation
- The skin in the affected area feels tight, heavy, or different in texture
- You've had recurring infections (cellulitis) in the affected limb
- Manual lymphatic drainage performed by a trained therapist
- Multi-layer compression bandaging or fitted compression garments
- Decongestive exercise programs to support lymph flow
- Skin care education to reduce infection risk
- Home self-management training so you can maintain progress independently
Vestibular Rehabilitation
Nearly half of all adults experience symptoms of dizziness, vertigo, or imbalance at some point. The cause might be a calcium crystal displaced in the inner ear (BPPV, often resolved with a single Epley maneuver), inflammation of the vestibular nerve, Meniere's disease, vestibular migraine, or post-concussion balance dysfunction. Each cause needs a different treatment, and most generic PT clinics aren't trained to tell them apart.
Specialized vestibular therapy is one-on-one work with a therapist trained specifically in inner ear and balance disorders. The first visit is a thorough evaluation to figure out what's actually causing your symptoms. From there, treatment is customized: positional maneuvers for BPPV, gaze stabilization exercises, habituation training, balance retraining, or some combination depending on what we find.
Most people improve significantly within a handful of visits, though severe or chronic cases can take longer. Beyond reducing the dizziness itself, vestibular therapy addresses the secondary issues, fear of falling, anxiety in busy environments, avoidance of activities, that often develop alongside the primary symptoms.
- You feel dizzy or off-balance, especially when you change head positions
- Rooms or objects appear to spin (true vertigo)
- You've been diagnosed with BPPV, vestibular neuritis, or Meniere's disease
- You've had a concussion or head injury and have lingering balance issues
- You're afraid of falling or have already had a fall
- Comprehensive vestibular evaluation to identify the underlying cause
- BPPV maneuvers (Epley, Semont) for crystal-related vertigo
- Gaze stabilization and ocular motor exercises
- Adaptation and habituation exercises
- Balance and gait retraining for fall prevention
Pelvic Floor Treatment
The pelvic floor is the group of muscles at the base of your pelvis that supports your bladder, bowel, uterus, and core. When those muscles are too weak, too tight, or poorly coordinated, the consequences range from urinary leakage and pelvic pain to bowel issues, painful intercourse, and prolapse. Most physical therapy clinics don't have therapists trained to treat the pelvic floor, which is why people often suffer with these symptoms for years before finding the right care.
Pelvic floor therapy is one of our largest specialty service lines. Treatment is highly individualized and may include pelvic girdle stabilization, internal manual therapy (when appropriate), biofeedback training, and targeted exercise. We treat both women's and men's pelvic floor issues. Common reasons people come in: postpartum recovery, urinary urgency or leakage, painful intercourse, post-prostatectomy recovery, persistent tailbone pain, and pelvic organ prolapse.
Pelvic floor symptoms are common but they aren't "normal" and you don't have to live with them. The right evaluation, the right hands-on care, and a structured exercise program produce real, lasting improvement for the majority of people who come through our doors.
- You leak urine when you cough, sneeze, exercise, or laugh
- You experience pain with intercourse or pelvic exams
- You're recovering from pregnancy and feel like things "haven't returned to normal"
- You're a man recovering from prostate surgery with new continence issues
- You have unexplained pelvic, sacral, or tailbone pain
- You feel pelvic heaviness or pressure (possible prolapse)
- One-on-one evaluation with a specialty-trained pelvic floor therapist
- Internal manual therapy when clinically appropriate and consented
- Biofeedback to retrain weak or overactive pelvic muscles
- Pelvic girdle and core stabilization exercises
- Bladder and bowel retraining when relevant
- Postpartum-specific protocols including diastasis recti work
Blocked Milk Duct Treatment
A blocked or narrowed milk duct can make breastfeeding painful, frightening, and emotionally exhausting for new mothers. The hardened milk creates a tender lump that doesn't always respond to the standard advice (hot compresses, frequent feeding, gentle massage). Left untreated, a stubborn block can progress to mastitis, an infection that often requires antibiotics and sometimes surgical intervention.
Therapeutic ultrasound combined with skilled manual therapy can break up hardened milk and clear blocked ducts in a single session for most mothers. The ultrasound used in our clinic is therapeutic (deep heat for tissue), not the diagnostic ultrasound your OB uses to look at a baby. Both are safe for nursing mothers. Our specially-trained physical therapists also teach you manual techniques to use at home, breastfeeding positioning that supports continuous flow, and how to recognize and address early blocks before they harden.
Most insurance plans partially or fully cover this treatment depending on your benefits. We provide superbills for out-of-network reimbursement. The whole process from intake to first session is fast because we know how time-sensitive blocked ducts are when you're nursing.
- You have a painful, hard lump in your breast that won't clear with heat or massage
- The pain or hardness has been going on for more than 24-48 hours
- You're worried it could become mastitis if you don't get help
- You've been told surgery is the next step
- You don't want to stop breastfeeding because of this
- Therapeutic ultrasound to deep-heat and break up the blockage
- Skilled manual therapy by a trained PT
- Immediate post-treatment nursing or pumping for clearance
- Education on home techniques and positioning
- Most cases resolve in a single visit
Pilates Rehabilitation
Pilates as a clinical rehabilitation tool is fundamentally different from Pilates as fitness. The difference is the credential of the person leading the session. Clinical Pilates Rehabilitation at PhysioFit is led by a licensed physical therapist or occupational therapist, starts with a full clinical evaluation, and is built around your specific orthopedic or post-surgical needs.
The exercises are prescriptive, not generic. After ACL reconstruction, the program targets quad strength, knee proprioception, and gradual loading. After spinal surgery, it focuses on safe core engagement, posture, and segmental movement control. After shoulder repair, it builds rotator cuff stability and scapular control. Pilates equipment, particularly the Reformer, Cadillac, and Chair, gives the therapist precise control over resistance and joint loading that's hard to replicate with floor exercises alone.
Core strength is the through-line. A strong core acts as the dynamic link between the upper and lower body, taking pressure off injured joints and supporting safe movement during recovery. Most patients combine Pilates Rehab with traditional PT in the same week, or use it as the primary rehabilitation modality for injuries where the slow, controlled, breath-coordinated movement of Pilates is the right match.
- You're recovering from orthopedic surgery (knee, shoulder, hip, spine)
- You have chronic pain that hasn't responded to traditional PT alone
- You've been told regular Pilates classes are "too advanced" for your stage of recovery
- You want a more controlled, supervised version of rehabilitation than group classes provide
- You're an athlete returning to sport after injury
- Initial 1:1 clinical evaluation with a licensed PT or OT
- Customized program built around your injury and recovery stage
- Pilates equipment (Reformer, Cadillac, Chair) to control resistance and load
- Progressive challenge as you regain strength and mobility
- Transition to Pilates classes or therapeutic wellness when ready
Pick the next step that works for you.
Whether you want to talk it through first or you're ready to book a visit, here's where to go. Both options are no-pressure and we'll help you figure out the right next step for your specific condition.
What Our Clients Say
H.S.
"I was totally skeptical coming in. Even a little resistant. But I had the best session ever. I keep waiting for 'the catch.' Like, how could this have possibly worked within an hour, something that I've been carrying around, in and out of therapy, for years? But now, two months later, I still feel free of my burden. I've already referred three friends."
Los Altos, CA
D.A.
“I have been seeing Janet Perrino for multifaceted neuro-muscular-skeletal-joint issues combined with fibromyalgia. Janet’s knowledge of anatomy and how it affects the function of body parts is golden and unmatched by any other physical therapist or even doctors. She was able to quickly figure out my problems and find solutions that resulted in, pretty much, instant improvement and pain relief. Incredibly grateful for all the help and treatments.”
Los Altos, CA
"I have had a stiff and painful back for many years and finally decided to enter rehab when it interfered with my daily life. I chose PhysioFit at Loyola Corners in Los Altos because I previously had an excellent experience with them to begin rehab on my shoulder after reconstructive surgery. I've been getting rehab and much needed encouragement from a superb therapist, doing assigned exercises at home, and remedial gym work for the past 6 months, and it has improved my back's flexibility and mobility significantly. More needs to be done, and I am very pleased with our progress so far. Kudos to the people at PhysioFit."
Bruce K.
"Kind people. And the milk duct blockage removal service is such a necessary and great service, thank you. In particular, Kim is just lovely. I've had the service done twice now, and both times I learned a lot and got some relief."
Sarah V.
"Early in my pregnancy with my second baby, I developed some pain in my hips. I kept exercising and stretching, and I assumed that the pain would go away after his birth. Boy, was I mistaken! Three weeks after having an uncomplicated childbirth, I could barely walk, let alone pick up my baby or my toddler. My own self-care measures of stretching and exercise seemed to make my symptoms worse, not better. Since I'd been taking Pilates and TRX classes at Physiofit for years, physical therapy was at least on my radar. After the improvement I saw after just a few visits with Mika, I really wish I'd considered physical therapy sooner! The treatment and progressively more challenging exercises I've been given for both my hips and shoulder and neck problems I developed caring for my newborn have made it possible for me to start feeling like myself again. I can finally do TRX again, and--most importantly--I can keep up with my baby and toddler as well as anyone can be expected to!"
"About 2 months after I delivered my baby, I developed plugged ducts from breastfeeding. As a new mom, I had spoken with several moms who had varying levels of challenges trying resolving them. After scouring the internet, and trying everything to resolve the plugs, my midwife/physician referred me to Physiofit for plugged-duct physical therapy. I had never considered physical therapy as being a possible solution, but through their combination of massage and ultrasound treatment, we were able to get the ducts unplugged without needing surgery. One of the things that was really encouraging about this form of therapy was that it's completely non-invasive, and the technicians made me feel very comfortable in the sessions. There was no down-time, or healing time so I could still go about my life, nursing my baby, going to work, etc. PhysioFit is one of the first (and few) studios to offer this type of treatment, and I love that they have been innovators in offering effective alternative treatments to plugged ducts compared to surgery."
Kat W.
Los Altos, CA
